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Supreme Court Grants Financial Autonomy to Local Governments

The Supreme Court has granted full financial autonomy to the 774 local governments in the country.

This development shows that the 36 governors can no longer tamper with the allocations from the Federal Government given to the states across the federation.

President Bola Tinubu has applauded the decision of the country’s apex court as a welcome development that will deter the governors from having full control of the council’s fund.

The seven-man panel in a unanimous decision outlawed the appointment of caretaker committees to administer the local governments by state governors.

The panel also declared that it was illegal and unconstitutional for governors to continue to receive or retain funds allocated to the local councils, under State and Local Government Joint Account.

The court delivered the landmark judgment in suit: SC/CV/343/2024, filed by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi (SAN) against the 36 state governors.

The AGF had sued the state governors through their respective state attorneys-general.

By this development, the governors’ control of the 774 councils’ allocation has been halted.

An analysis of the monthly distribution document released by the National Bureau of Statistics indicates that the LGAs got N2.6tn allocations from the Federal Accounts Allocation Committee between January and December 2023.

In the first five months of 2024, the local councils have also received N1.42tn.

Also, several states without elected local government officials may have their council allocation withheld.

The states include Rivers, Ondo, Osun and Plateau whose LGAs are being run by caretaker committees.

In the originating summons, the AGF prayed the court to order the direct allocation of funds from the federation account to the local governments.

He also sought an order prohibiting the unlawful dissolution of local government administration and the state governors’ appointment of caretaker committees to run the councils.

 

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